Population: 1,220,000 Density (people per square kilometer): 69 Net Migration Rate (# per 1000 people): -1 Birth Rate (# per 1000 people): 30 Death Rate (# per 1000 people): 15 Rate of Natural Increase: 1.5% Population Growth Rate: 1.4 Infant Mortality Rate (# of deaths per 1000 live births): 67.0 Total Fertility Rate (average # of children per woman): 3.5 Population Age <15 %: 38% Population Age 65+ %: 3% Dependency Rate: 41% Life Expectancy at Birth (total): 49 Life Expectancy at Birth Females: 48 Life Expectancy at Birth Males: 49 Primary School Completion Rate Females: 69% Primary School Completion Rate Males: 75% Secondary School Enrollment Net Females: 26% Secondary School Enrollment Net Males: 31% GNI PPP per capita in US$: $4,790 Population Living Below US$2 per day: 81% Economically Active Females 15+: 53% Economically Active Males 15+: 75% Mobile Phone Subscribers (# per 100): 46 Motor Vehicles (# per 1000): 108 Undernourished Population: 22.0% Underweight Children Under Age 5: 9.00% HIV/AIDS Among People Ages 15-49: 25.9%
Swaziland is in Stage 2 of the Demographic Transition Model because of its high birth rate (30 per 1000 people) and falling death rate (15 per 1000 people). This results in a natural increase rate 1.5%. This is all evidence of Stage 2 of the Demographic Transition Model.